1 00:00:04,789 --> 00:00:03,110 an issue just holding them in awareness 2 00:00:06,309 --> 00:00:04,799 as is sort of a contemplative exercise 3 00:00:08,150 --> 00:00:06,319 in a way holding them in awareness 4 00:00:10,629 --> 00:00:08,160 without judgment and again this goes 5 00:00:12,709 --> 00:00:10,639 back to sort of the the 6 00:00:14,950 --> 00:00:12,719 that state where the music improviser 7 00:00:17,430 --> 00:00:14,960 doesn't really judge 8 00:00:18,550 --> 00:00:17,440 sort of sort of the flow of normative 9 00:00:22,950 --> 00:00:18,560 you might say 10 00:00:24,390 --> 00:00:22,960 in radical ideas that he he or she just 11 00:00:26,950 --> 00:00:24,400 sort of engages in that flow and 12 00:00:28,710 --> 00:00:26,960 embraces that 13 00:00:31,589 --> 00:00:28,720 it looks like we are 14 00:00:33,510 --> 00:00:31,599 okay so just really quickly um another 15 00:00:35,430 --> 00:00:33,520 issue that's come up is um and just 16 00:00:37,990 --> 00:00:35,440 recently too is there a field of aspect 17 00:00:39,990 --> 00:00:38,000 of of consciousness and improvised music 18 00:00:42,630 --> 00:00:40,000 um and improvisers are always talking 19 00:00:45,110 --> 00:00:42,640 about kind of emerging of 20 00:00:47,270 --> 00:00:45,120 um individuals um 21 00:00:49,510 --> 00:00:47,280 i had this whole thing on i'm going sort 22 00:00:51,670 --> 00:00:49,520 of inside this meditation practice but 23 00:00:54,790 --> 00:00:51,680 to close uh one of my favorite instances 24 00:00:56,630 --> 00:00:54,800 of of in great improvising in science 25 00:00:57,590 --> 00:00:56,640 has to do with um 26 00:00:59,270 --> 00:00:57,600 this 27 00:01:01,670 --> 00:00:59,280 episode that uh 28 00:01:03,670 --> 00:01:01,680 uh regarding the bigfoot and this is a 29 00:01:05,109 --> 00:01:03,680 valid photograph by the way 30 00:01:06,630 --> 00:01:05,119 and um 31 00:01:08,550 --> 00:01:06,640 some there it was being there were some 32 00:01:11,109 --> 00:01:08,560 footprints that were discovered in the 33 00:01:13,990 --> 00:01:11,119 mountains in the pacific northwest in a 34 00:01:15,590 --> 00:01:14,000 anthropologist was called in to 35 00:01:17,270 --> 00:01:15,600 look at the footprints 36 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:17,280 uh grover 37 00:01:21,429 --> 00:01:19,759 krantz i think is his name and uh so he 38 00:01:22,870 --> 00:01:21,439 examines the footprints you know and 39 00:01:24,710 --> 00:01:22,880 they go through the mountains for uh 40 00:01:25,670 --> 00:01:24,720 five miles this incredibly rugged 41 00:01:27,270 --> 00:01:25,680 terrain 42 00:01:29,830 --> 00:01:27,280 and he concludes that you know he came 43 00:01:32,149 --> 00:01:29,840 in obviously to debunk the whole thing 44 00:01:34,149 --> 00:01:32,159 and he said either sasquatch is real and 45 00:01:35,429 --> 00:01:34,159 that is ridiculous 46 00:01:36,469 --> 00:01:35,439 or 47 00:01:37,990 --> 00:01:36,479 brilliant 48 00:01:39,590 --> 00:01:38,000 anatomists designed the fakes which have 49 00:01:41,910 --> 00:01:39,600 been placed by a secret organization 50 00:01:44,390 --> 00:01:41,920 like the sse 51 00:01:47,350 --> 00:01:44,400 and i regard that as impossible so 52 00:01:51,270 --> 00:01:49,350 the ridiculous alternative would appear 53 00:01:59,030 --> 00:01:51,280 to be true and to me that's great 54 00:01:59,040 --> 00:02:23,750 question yes um 55 00:02:27,110 --> 00:02:25,670 that's a really great question 56 00:02:29,110 --> 00:02:27,120 yeah the question is are there other 57 00:02:31,990 --> 00:02:29,120 musical genres in which improvisation is 58 00:02:33,830 --> 00:02:32,000 important and the fact is actually um if 59 00:02:35,110 --> 00:02:33,840 you look at most of the music the vast 60 00:02:36,630 --> 00:02:35,120 majority of music in the world 61 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:36,640 improvisation one kind in one form or 62 00:02:39,350 --> 00:02:38,000 another it's different in blue you 63 00:02:41,430 --> 00:02:39,360 mentioned bluegrass there's definitely 64 00:02:43,670 --> 00:02:41,440 improvisational component south indian 65 00:02:45,509 --> 00:02:43,680 music has um an improvisational 66 00:02:47,830 --> 00:02:45,519 component not nothing near north indian 67 00:02:48,949 --> 00:02:47,840 music but if you look at the vast 68 00:02:51,509 --> 00:02:48,959 majority of music in the world 69 00:02:53,190 --> 00:02:51,519 improvisation is is a central process 70 00:02:55,270 --> 00:02:53,200 and we're really the um you know 71 00:02:57,110 --> 00:02:55,280 european classical music as his practice 72 00:02:59,990 --> 00:02:57,120 now um is 73 00:03:01,030 --> 00:03:00,000 is is sort of anomalous in that way so 74 00:03:10,869 --> 00:03:01,040 it's a 75 00:03:17,670 --> 00:03:15,030 only we do his improvisation 76 00:03:20,229 --> 00:03:17,680 and many of you have heard us before 77 00:03:22,949 --> 00:03:20,239 we also get to the point where we get 78 00:03:25,270 --> 00:03:22,959 episodes of being good 79 00:03:26,869 --> 00:03:25,280 as opposed to being just wondering 80 00:03:28,869 --> 00:03:26,879 and sometimes we even get into what you 81 00:03:30,550 --> 00:03:28,879 call the sun 82 00:03:33,030 --> 00:03:30,560 and we 83 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:33,040 ask ourselves what is it we have to do 84 00:03:36,789 --> 00:03:34,959 to get into that zone 85 00:03:39,030 --> 00:03:36,799 we've come up with a number of uh 86 00:03:41,350 --> 00:03:39,040 prerequisites 87 00:03:43,430 --> 00:03:41,360 and a couple of them stand out 88 00:03:45,830 --> 00:03:43,440 one of them is that we all have to be 89 00:03:47,910 --> 00:03:45,840 able to hear and listen to each other 90 00:03:49,190 --> 00:03:47,920 and be listening 91 00:03:51,830 --> 00:03:49,200 another one 92 00:03:53,910 --> 00:03:51,840 is that we can't have anything anonymous 93 00:03:55,110 --> 00:03:53,920 we should be trying to make the band 94 00:03:56,789 --> 00:03:55,120 sound good 95 00:03:58,789 --> 00:03:56,799 that doesn't mean that you can't take 96 00:04:00,949 --> 00:03:58,799 solos it just means you have to be 97 00:04:02,390 --> 00:04:00,959 behind the solo not trying to get out in 98 00:04:04,149 --> 00:04:02,400 front of it 99 00:04:05,750 --> 00:04:04,159 and when we have those kinds of 100 00:04:06,550 --> 00:04:05,760 situations 101 00:04:07,910 --> 00:04:06,560 uh 102 00:04:08,869 --> 00:04:07,920 we'll get through a number we look at 103 00:04:11,190 --> 00:04:08,879 each other 104 00:04:12,949 --> 00:04:11,200 just like we're reversed 105 00:04:15,589 --> 00:04:12,959 of course it's quite a good rehearsal 106 00:04:17,509 --> 00:04:15,599 it's just that everything goes on 107 00:04:19,509 --> 00:04:17,519 and the most important thing is we can 108 00:04:24,950 --> 00:04:19,519 record one of those zones the time 109 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:29,990 play it again 110 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:49,670 uh 111 00:05:02,550 --> 00:04:59,270 is 112 00:05:05,270 --> 00:05:02,560 you know if you look at the literature 113 00:05:07,189 --> 00:05:05,280 on sort of peak experiences 114 00:05:09,270 --> 00:05:07,199 from composers 115 00:05:10,870 --> 00:05:09,280 and then you look at the 116 00:05:13,590 --> 00:05:10,880 sort of literature i'm glad that this 117 00:05:15,110 --> 00:05:13,600 person is a musician got us into this uh 118 00:05:17,029 --> 00:05:15,120 literature on peak experience of 119 00:05:18,550 --> 00:05:17,039 improvisers you see a really interesting 120 00:05:20,310 --> 00:05:18,560 difference that came out 121 00:05:23,430 --> 00:05:20,320 here and that is that 122 00:05:24,390 --> 00:05:23,440 the composers are talking about 123 00:05:26,150 --> 00:05:24,400 sort of the 124 00:05:27,590 --> 00:05:26,160 emergence of 125 00:05:29,670 --> 00:05:27,600 sometimes complete pieces when you you 126 00:05:31,590 --> 00:05:29,680 know when you like read about brahms and 127 00:05:33,510 --> 00:05:31,600 mozart's letters um they're talking 128 00:05:35,430 --> 00:05:33,520 about providing the like the complete 129 00:05:39,510 --> 00:05:35,440 compositions coming in you know in an 130 00:05:41,909 --> 00:05:39,520 instant whereas improvisers are are not 131 00:05:43,350 --> 00:05:41,919 improvisers are talking about heightened 132 00:05:44,629 --> 00:05:43,360 interactions between the players they're 133 00:05:46,469 --> 00:05:44,639 playing so it's like they're playing 134 00:05:48,950 --> 00:05:46,479 with and this and this sort of thing as 135 00:05:50,390 --> 00:05:48,960 the like the zone and all that and so 136 00:05:52,629 --> 00:05:50,400 these are these are two different 137 00:05:54,070 --> 00:05:52,639 musical world views 138 00:05:56,710 --> 00:05:54,080 i mean there's a whole thing